Natural Selection Means The Animals Who Have Weaker Genetic

Natural selection means the animals who have weaker genetic performance than its own kind will be deselected by the nature. This allows the species to evolve and advance its breed to remain their domination in the natural society. Charles Darwin adopted this idea to explain how the species that survived for ages are the superiors ones with the most substantial genes embedded in them. However, as mankind advanced from our ancestors till now homo-sapiens, knowledge people, natural selection reoccurs among humans in the late 19th century and early 20th century. Social Darwinism was created for the purpose to make changes in the world. In the late 19th century, Social Darwinism influenced the society and created immense impacts among the†¦show more content†¦Galton believed white was the only color that should be ruling the globe. For instance, the white Germans as he mentioned were the ones that were grown with the finest genes, because they were able to survive in the frigid w eather and invent tools to secure their own ethnics. This concept brought anxieties to the working class people with a different race, which later on being known as the hereditarianism (Galton, 1869). This even led to political issues and the change of the Constitution of the United States. According Robert C. Bannister, Professor of History in Swarthmore College, he mentions, â€Å"U.S. Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell HolmesJr., that the Constitution of the United States should be reinterpreted in the light of changing circumstances in American Society† (Bannister, 2000). For the reformers back in the 19th century, they wanted the government to become a more powerful role and advocated the social policies with the idea of Social Darwinism. This ties back the Galton’s eugenics, which was to forbid cross races marriage. This was the shadow of interracial marriage happened back in when slavery still exist. Based on Bannister, Social Darwinism had certainly affected the United State’s society in a negative way. In other words, Social Darwinism did not help the American Society to become more advanced and diverse, but going backwards to theShow MoreRelatedThe Domestication Of Animals By Humans884 Words   |  4 Pagesdomestication of animals by humans is an early example of eugenics. Animals were used for hunting, warning system against predators, and overall companionship. (History of Eugenics) Humans at the time wanted a powerful animal, that was able to protect their owner, and help be able to produce food and clothing Obviously a strong animal does not come from handicapped ancestry, rather it comes from a far more adaptive origin. 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Although Charles Darwin did not know about modern genetics with DNA and chromosomes, he did know that organisms resemble their parents, variation in a single species is able to be inherited, and that as there is change in population survival of the fittest will allow only the superior organism to pass its dominance on.(Eldridge 69) Darwin discovered many theories, such as natural selection and the descent of man from a common ancestors with apes, that caused a great oppositionRead MoreNatural and Artificial Selection1631 Words   |  7 Pagesmigration, genetic drift, and natural selection. Natural selection is the gradual process by which heritable traits that makes it more likely for an organism to survive and successfully reproduce increase s, whereas there is a decline in those who do have those beneficial heritable traits (Natural Selection). For example, there is a decrease in rain which causes a drought in the finches’ environment. The seeds in the finches’ environment would not be soft enough for the smaller and weaker beak finchesRead MoreLamarcks Influence Upon Charles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection1928 Words   |  8 Pages There have been many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. This type of science has been studied for a very long time, and one of the most famous minds in the field of evolution wasRead MoreLamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution1979 Words   |  8 PagesLamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution Dec. 4 1996 Marc Weinstein There have been many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. This type of science has beenRead MoreRace Cleansing1859 Words   |  8 Pageson earth. Where there is birth, there is death no matter whether the person is rich or poor. Eugenics-the theory as well as the word (which means â€Å"wellborn†) -originated with Francis Galton, a cousin of Charles Darwin who is inspired by Darwin’s theory of natural selection. Eugenics movement started sterilization (making infertile):  to stop a person or animal from reproducing, e.g. by surgical removal or alteration of the reproductive organs of epileptics and feebleminded people in America. Poor and

America’s Failing War on Drugs and the Culture of...

America’s failing War on Drugs and the Culture of Incarceration Richard B. Carpenter Adams State College America’s failing War on Drugs and the Culture of Incarceration Richard B. Carpenter Adams State College Abstract For over a century, America has waged a failing war on drugs even as it feeds a cultural apathetic and underground acceptance of drug and alcohol use. The views of the dominate group have placed blame on society’s ills on the evils of rampant drug use throughout the past few hundred years, which have given way to a practice of outlawing , persecution, and imprisonment. Such a view has led to the overflow of our state’s prisons, the race to build even more, and need to†¦show more content†¦Prisoners do not pay for their incarceration – the state and federal government does. The American tax payers pay for housing, food, clothing in both state and federal as well as private prisons, and supervision of these mostly non-violent drug offenders, both inside and outside prison. The tax payer provides the funds for local, state, and federal law enforcement to run their stings, and train their drug dogs and sting operatives, except in the off chance that they int ercept a large amount of drug money, or take possession of larger drug dealers properties and vehicles bought with drug money, but rarely are these items sold at value. The burden to pay falls on the state and you, the tax payer, and the state is running out of money to spend on incarcerating an ever growing number of non-violent, drug related prisoners. (McVay, D., Schiraldi, V., Zeidenburg, J., 2004) THE CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES Causes While many drugs enjoyed a period of legalization, eventually most drugs have come to find a place as a scapegoat for many of society’s ills, from poverty, unemployment and homelessness, to rape, murder, and reasons to discriminate certain races based on a stereotypical link to a certain drug. (Steiker, C. 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These laws and regulations may be in place for the safety of society or, according to some, are a way for the federal government to control theRead MoreRacial Profiling And Gender Profiling2082 Words   |  9 Pagesbeen part of the American culture for a long time. Racial profiling affects people from various backgrounds. Racial profiling can occur at any point life including, walking , driving and traveling. Minorities living in urban communities are the most affected by racial profiling. The paper will mainly focus on the biggest group targeted by racial profiling, which are African Americans. Researchers agree that racial profiling is one factor that has led to high incarceration rates among African-AmericanRead MoreMarijuana Legalization Essay1982 Words   |  8 PagesAnti-legalization organizers condemn legalization due to marijuana being considered a gateway drug, moral and religious opposition, legalization could lead to harder drugs being legalized, and the fear that legalization would enable the drug to be more accessible to children. There are many positive and negative aspects of legalization, but personally I am in favor of legalization and taxation of the non-deadly drug. In this paper, I will outline the good and the bad of legalization and investigate ifRead MoreAmerican Prison Systems: Do They Really Work?4530 Words   |  18 Pagesidea in som e states. Prisoners are stripped of their rights under the auspices of the law, but it remains difficult to defend them against accusations of cruel and unusual punishment. Infectious diseases, prison gangs, sexual abuse, physical abuse, drug abuse, corruption, and other problems plague American prisons. Prison privatization raises a host of ethical questions, and some have accused privatization of being a form of legally sanctioned slavery (Pelaez, 2013). As Pelaez (2013) points out, theRead MoreThe Violence Of Black Lives2507 Words   |  11 Pagescontrast, what sort of people do we need if we want to see crimes solved? Good detectives need to be smart, dedicated and tough. Black Lives Matter is hardly giving the police force the kind of profile it would need to attract that talent. An Iraq War veteran has found himself in a First Amendment battle after taking on the Black Lives Matter movement in his role as a college newspaper columnist. Bryan Stascavage, a 30-year-old Wesleyan University student who served two tours in Iraq, penned an op-edRead MoreEffects of the United States Failed War on Drugs Policy Essay4544 Words   |  19 Pages                  Effects of the United States Failed War on Drugs Policy Hector Arreola SSCI 306 MWF 10:40-11:50 AM March 14, 2012                                              Abstract The â€Å"War on Drugs† policy has been the approach by the United States to protect citizens from the harmful effects of illegal drugs. The article examines the failures of the war on drug policy has had on society, such as, increasing violence, increasingRead MoreLaw Enforcement in the 21st Century15936 Words   |  64 PagesPearson Education, Inc. st 6 Chapter 1: Law Enforcement in a Democratic Society The Themes of the Book Many myths and stereotypes surround policing, including the ever-prevalent image of a law enforcement officer as crime fighter engaging in a â€Å"war on crime† (Bittner 1980). However, the average officer rarely makes a felony arrest, and most do not fire their firearms during their careers. However, by definition, the term law enforcement suggests that the enforcement of existing legislation orRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesPublic Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political

Mental Illness - 781 Words

Running head: MENTAL ILLNESS Mental Illness Natalie Maxwell March 8, 2010 Each year, almost 44 million Americans experience a mental disorder. In fact, mental illnesses are among the most common conditions affecting health today. The good news is that most people who have mental illnesses, even serious ones, can lead productive lives with proper treatment (www.yahoo.com). Mental illnesses are some of the most misunderstand afflictions in today’s society. Too many people think of mental illness as a â€Å"weakness.† Nothing could be further from the truth. These are true illnesses and brain diseases (www.hcpc.uth.tmc). Mental illnesses are illnesses that affect the way a person thinks, acts, and feels. Like most illnesses, they†¦show more content†¦We shape our own self-esteem by the people around us. If you give us responsibility, we will feel responsible. â€Å"The question of whether there is anything we can do to prevent mental illness has been one of the most personally pressing for me in twenty-five years I have spent as a men tal health advocate† (Carter, 1998). Most people want to know if they can prevent their loved ones from getting mental illness. People can prevent many things now even though they do not have the complete scientific knowledge about how to treat them. For example, we know how to prevent our loved ones from getting AIDS or fetal alcohol syndrome by having safe sex or do not drink alcohol during pregnancy. References Carter, Rosalyn, with Susan K. Golant. Helping Someone with Mental Illness. New York: Time Books, 1998. What is Mental Illness? (2000). Retrieved March 3, 2010, fromShow MoreRelatedMental Illness : Mental Health Illness2108 Words   |  9 PagesMerriam-Webster, mental health illness is described as a broad range of medical conditions (such as major depression, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, or panic disorder) that are marked primarily by sufficient disorganization of personality, mind, or emotions to impair normal psychological functioning and cause noticeable grief or disability and that are usually related with a disruption in standard judgement, feeling, mood, behavior, interpersonal interactions, or daily functioning. Mental healthRead MoreMental Illness1733 Words   |  7 Pagesthe biology of their human brain has malfunctioned. These people have a mental illness. In my paper I will informing you with the biology of a mental illness. The specif ic information of the biology of a mental illness I will be telling you about is what the biology of a mental illness it, diagnosing a mental illness, and how the biology of mental disorders has affected the world. To understand the biology of a mental illness you need to know what it means or what I am trying to explain to youRead MoreMental Illness : Mental Health Illness1986 Words   |  8 PagesMerriam-Webster, mental health illness is described as a broad range of medical conditions (such as major depression, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, or panic disorder) that are marked primarily by sufficient disorganization of personality, mind, or emotions to impair normal psychological functioning and cause noticeable grief or disability and that are usually related with a disruption in standard judgement, feeling, mood, behavior, interpersonal interactions, or daily functioning. 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The townspeople attend her funeral â€Å"through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, †¦ [or also] mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house, which no one save an old man-servant – a combined gardener and cook – had seen in at least ten years.† (ChapterRead MoreMental Illness Of Mental Health1981 Words   |  8 PagesMental health is defined as a state of well-being in which every individual realises his or her own potential, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to her or his community (WHO, 2014). Mental health disorder can be defined as a health problem that significantly affects how a person feels, thinks, behaves, and interacts with other people. Mental health problems include the mental ill health that can be experienced temporarilyRead MoreMental Illness And Its Effects1717 Words   |  7 Pages Involuntary psychiatric commitment has been like a pendulum, sometimes in favor as a government policy to treat mental illness, and other times not. Mental illness treatment has been evolving throughout history. Society once believed that mental illness was due to a reversed to an animalistic level of consciousness, possession of demons, a sinful soul, or a chemical imbalance. The medical journal Nature and Genetics, recently reported that, a defect in chromosome number six which has been identifiedRead MoreMental Illness5917 Words   |  24 Pagestruth of mental illness and it has created mental illness as a stigma. The mental illness itself created a fear, by understanding mental illness we can profit a new understanding of mental illness and reduces the stigma out of it. Basically Mental illnesses are medical conditions that disrupt a person s thinking, feeling, mood, ability to relate to others and daily functioning. The goal of this research is to understand what the majority (from respondent) perspective on the mental illness, the aimRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Illness1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe majority of people that have a severe mental illness are object to challenges in double measure. From one point of view, they wrestle with the symptoms and disablement that result from the illness. From another point, they are tested by the stereotypes and preconceived ideas that stem from the misunderstandings about mental illness. As a culmination of both, people with a mental illness are stripped of the chances that define a quality life such as a good job, safe housing, adequate health careRead MoreAging Parents Of Adults With Serious Mental Illness718 Words   |  3 PagesThe final article I analyzed was titled â€Å"Aging Parents of Adults with Serious Mental Illness† and was written by Jennifer Van Pelt. This article sought to address the type of support parents caring for special needs adult children require as they age. It discussed how pa rents are the primary caregivers to children with a severe mental illness, or SMI, throughout the majority of the child’s life. The amount of care provided to adults with SMI by their aging parents is so substantial that if parental

Ethical Decision Health Care and Philosophy

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Decision for Health Care and Philosophy. Answer: Introduction: Cognitive biases are essentially systematic errors that predispose ones thinking in favor of a certain viewpoint over other viewpoints (Albisser Reiter-Theil, 2011). As far as the case study is concerned, there are several factors that might lead Mrs. jones to conclude that non-evidence based approach to her daughters diagnosis might be better than a traditional approach. There are three cognitive biases that affect health care decision making. These comprise of confirmation bias, optimism bias, outcome bias as well as overconfidence. Optimism bias is the tendency to be over-optimistic which results in individuals overestimating favorable and pleasing outcomes (McCaughey, Deirdre Bruning, 2010). Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for or interpret information in a manner that confirms ones prejudices while ignoring information that does not support the presumptions (Albisser Reiter-Theil, 2011). Outcome bias involves judging a decision based on outcomes rather than how the decisions were reached (Albisser Reiter-Theil, 2011). As far as overconfidence is concerned, too much confidence leads to people taking greater risks since they are more convinced that they are right in the decisions that they take (Albisser Reiter-Theil, 2011). I would strongly suggest to Mrs. Jones not to stop giving her daughter Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs since as powerful as these drugs may be, they are very effective. Anecdotes are not proven and just because she got positive results in the past, it does not mean that this will always be the case especially when dealing with people who are not health care professionals hence she should not be too overconfident. I would also tell her that there is evidence that the drug is works unlike her anecdote about being healed from an ear infection and cold which is non-evidence based. Furthermore, I would request Ms. Jones to deal with facts when making important decisions regarding her child instead of making assumptions particularly because they are most often vulnerable to cognitive bias (McCaughey, Deirdre Bruning, 2010). References Albisser, S. H., Reiter-Theil, S. (January 01, 2011). Avoiding bias in medical ethical decision-making: Lessons to be learnt from psychology research.Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy,14,155-62. McCaughey, Deirdre, Bruning, Nealia S. (2010).Rationality versus reality: the challenges of evidence-based decision making for health policy makers. (BioMed Central Ltd.) BioMed Central Ltd.

The Marine Corp Memorial Essay Paper Example For Students

The Marine Corp Memorial Essay Paper The Marine Corp MemorialEast Carolina UniversityThe Marine Corp Memorial On February 19, 1945 five Marines and one Sailor participated in an event that would forever change the course of events for the Marine Corps. Undoubtedly one of the most powerful images of the 20th century is the flag raising atop Mount Suribachi on Iwo Jima. The flag raising captured the courage, commitment and honor that these Marines held as they reached the top. These individuals were only doing what they were instructed to do, but it was the Pulitzer Prize winning photograph that was taken by Joe Rosenthal that turned this war time event into a world wide historical event. Behind the eagle, globe and anchor, the flag raising has taken the form of a second emblem for the Marine Corps. We will write a custom essay on The Marine Corp Memorial Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Felix de Weldon was at the time of the flag raising in the United States Navy. Felix was already a world-renounced sculptor. At the age of seventeen he won a sculptor contest in his native Austria. He studied in France, Italy and Spain and eventually studied archeology at Oxford. Upon arriving in the United States he fell in love with this country and its culture. He joined the U.S. Navy as a Seabee. Felix de Weldon has been referred to as the artist to the presidents and kings. Felix was so moved by the photograph that he constructed a scale model and then later a life size model of it. Gagnon, Hayes, and Bradley, the three survivors of the flag raising posed for the sculptor. The original statue which was cast in plaster went on display in front of the Old Navy Building in Washington D.C. from 1945-1946. It was used to promote war bonds around the country. In 1946 General Vandegrift was so moved by the statue that he had Felix de Weldon transferred from the Navy to the Marine Corps and commissioned him to produce the memorial we see today. The memorial like any other in Washington was met with controversy. The primary dispute came from the National Sculpture Society. This society had done all of the big memorials in Washington and did not what to be left out on this one. The Government’s Commission of Fine Arts also joined in the attempt to stop the memorial. The commission appointed by the president, was a body of aesthetic consultants that had jurisdiction over art placed on federal property in the capital. The battle was not between the Marines and the post war modernist but a struggle among the advocates of traditional representational art. The commission wanted the Marine Corp league to drop de Weldon and go with an artist through open competition. The Marines knew de Weldon’s version of the statue and that was the statue they wanted. Ten professors from American University collectively dismissed de Weldon’s sculpture as mediocrity a nd called it â€Å"ordinary,† â€Å"ineffective,† and â€Å"unsculpturesque.† Donald De Lu president of the National Sculpture Society stated that:â€Å"Instead of immortalizing the brave Marines who have given their lives for their country, the proposed design, if permitted to be carried out would be only a source of bitter resentment, violent criticism, and ridicule.† William Wheeler, later to become the President of the Sculpture Society, submitted as letter to Secretary of State Forrestal claiming numerous wrong doings by de Weldon. These charges ranged from shady business practices, expired visa, misrepresenting art, and shipping busts that were still wet and the suing for damages when they arrived damaged. In late 1947 the monument received another setback. The Commission of Fine Art, which has the aesthetic approval of all monuments placed in the Washington area, rejected the memorial because of its size and the location that was selected. Later th at same year the Marine Corps War Memorial Foundation was formed with General Denig as president and Harry Dash as head of finance. It was later discovered that Harry Dash was embezzling funds amounting to over $100,000 of the contributions. This setback almost put an end to the memorial but though the tenacity of a Marine General almost all of the funds were recovered and construction on the memorial resumed. On the 176th birthday of the Marine Corps November 10th, 1954 the memorial was unveiled and for those who witnessed the unveiling this was a new kind of monument, which was stuck in accuracy and realism. On the base of the Memorial is inscribed all the battles that were fought in which Marines gave their lives. Another inscription read Uncommon Valor was a Common Virtue also inscribed was the names of the six individuals who the memorial depicts. Three of the six would never know that they were immortalized for all time; they died before the end of the war. A forth died shortl y after the dedication. A simple act of pride transformed these individuals into national heroes, immortalized for all time in bronze. As in any sculpture, painting, or work of art, line is important, lines determine the beginning and the end, and it allows various objects to be separated. The lines in this sculpture are used with such realism that it is easy to see the individual pieces of the sculpture but to remove any of the pieces would remove the true meaning of the sculpture. Felix de Weldon reproduced a true, beyond realistic copy of the original photo thereby allowing the viewer to asses there own feelings or ideas as what went on the morning of February 19, 1945. There are many hundreds of drawings, statues and copies of the original photograph and you will find that many of them have small but insignificant differences. It is not the difficulty of the process of reproduction that causes the differences. The differences lie in the reproduction of the idea on which the phot o represents. .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d , .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .postImageUrl , .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d , .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:hover , .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:visited , .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:active { border:0!important; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:active , .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u08f69c196abbc6645a64751b3c84e86d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hypnosis (1316 words) EssayThe memorial is immense in size; each figure alone is 33 feet high and is sculptured in true 3 dimensional form. With its size and its unbelievable detail, this renders the memorial as a true inspirational event. The mere size alone leads to the magnanimous importance of this historical event. The memorial is located outdoors on the eastern edge of the Arlington National Cemetery in an open field of about 4 acres. To be truly inspired by this memorial it should be viewed at night. The lighting was designed with such precession that mere words cannot express the magnitude of the event. The memorial is a frozen moment in time, a time when the world was at war in almost every corner. The photograph by Joe Rosenthal immortalized this event so that all posterity could see and hopefully feel the same as he did on that day. The only part of the monument that is not frozen in bronze is the American Flag. The real flag adds to the surrealism of the moment. If you were to remove the outer skin of the memorial all you would find is a functional frame made up of latter’s, cranes, trusses and winches, wires and cables. The memorial was a triumph of organization as much as a work of art. Through the use of projective images de Weldon was able to turn a photo into a masterful work of art. The only change that was made from the original photo was one of the Marines at the base of the flag was rotated inward to add a more aesthetic appearance. The interview was with a Marine housewife who has several members of her family that were or are in the military. She perceived the memorial as a symbol of unity for our nation. To her the memorial is pride in our nation and our way of life. The memorial symbolized a victorious nation. She also commented on the fact that the memorial was designed in such a way as to bring out different emotions from each individual who views it. The memorial not only symbolizes a wartime nation but a peacetime nat ion as well with the outreaching hands striving for unity and teamwork in a nation that was once on the brink of disaster. Felix de Weldon is presently working on The Colossus of Rhodes a monument measuring 378 feet tall, a full 12 feet higher than the Statue Of Liberty in New York. This will be the largest bronze in the entire world. The Marine Corps War memorial was born from a hard fought struggle to preserve the identity and the integrity of the United States Marine Corps. In the public eye the image identified the Marines with an epic moment in history. A monument would make that moment eternal. It would remind Americans that the Marines remain inseparable from Americanism. NotesBibliographyMarling, Karl Ann, Wetenhal, John (1991). Iwo Jima Monuments, Memories, and the American Hero., 68. The Benedetti Gallery OnLine (Unknown). FELIX D. Weldon. Retrieved February 3, 2001 from the World Wide Web:, 1. The Benedetti Gallery Online 1. Unknown (Janurary 15, 2000). U.S.M.C. War Memorial. Retrieved February 10, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.nps.gov/gwmp/usmc.htmCastro, Jeffrey Sgt. (Janurary 25, 2000). IWO Jima Statue Survives. Retrieved February 10, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.vnis.com/vetnews/marines_corps_news/marine_corps_news2000/marines2000-010.txtMarling, Karl Ann, Wetenhal, John (1991). Iwo Jima Monuments, Memories, and the American Hero., 146. Marling, Karl Ann, Wetenhal, John., 153. Marling, Karl Ann, Wetenhal, John., 154. Marling, Karl Ann, Wetenhal, John., 154. Marling, Karl Ann, Wetenhal, John., 156. Premier Image, World Wide Web: http://www.iwojima.com/raising/raisingc.comMarine housewife interview by author, 11 March 2001,Jahrtausendkunst (Unknown). FELIX D. Weldons Tribute to the Millennium. Retrieved February 3, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.jahrtausendkunst.com/dwbio.htmlReferencesMarling, Karl Ann, ; Wetenhal, John (1991). Iwo Jima Monuments, Memories, and the American Hero. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 , .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .postImageUrl , .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 , .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:hover , .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:visited , .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:active { border:0!important; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:active , .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4 .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u381f84a3564e102452dd609a4eaf0ce4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Antonio EssaySayre, Henry M. (2000). Sculpture. In Owen, Charlyce Jones (Ed.), A Word of Art (3rd ed., pp. 259-278). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc.. Unknown (Janurary 15, 2000). U.S.M.C. War Memorial. Retrieved February 10, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.nps.gov/gwmp/usmc.htmJahrtausendkunst (Unknown). FELIX D. Weldons Tribute to the Millennium. Retrieved February 3, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.jahrtausendkunst.com/dwbio.htmlThe Benedetti Gallery OnLine (Unknown). FELIX D. Weldon. Retrieved February 3, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.benedetti.com/gallerylDeweldon/html/felixprofile.htmlPremier Image (2000). THE Flag Raisers. Retrieved February 3, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.iwojima.com/rasing/rasing.htmlCastro, Jeffrey Sgt. (Janurary 25, 2000). IWO Jima Statue Survives. Retrieved February 10, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.vnis.com/vetnews/marines_corps_news/marine_corps_news2000/marines2000-010.txtOBeirne, Kate (June 28, 1999). MEMORIAL Daze. Retrieved Janurary 27, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.iwofriends.com/press/memdaze.htmMarine housewife interview by author, 1Arts Essays

How to Cover a Beat in Journalism

How to Cover a Beat in Journalism Most reporters don’t just write about anything and everything that pops up on any given day. Instead, they cover a â€Å"beat,† which means a specific topic or area. Typical beats include the cops, courts, and city council. More specialized beats can include areas like science and technology, sports or business. And beyond those very broad topics, reporters often cover more specific areas. For instance, a business reporter may cover just computer companies or even one particular firm. Here are four things you need to do to cover a beat effectively. Learn Everything You Can Being a beat reporter means you need to know everything you can about your beat. That means talking to people in the field and doing lots of reading. This can be especially challenging if you’re covering a complex beat like say, science or medicine. Don’t worry, no one’s expecting you to know everything a doctor or scientist does. But you should have a strong layperson’s command of the subject so that when interviewing someone like a doctor you can ask intelligent questions. Also, when it comes time to write your story, understanding the subject well will make it easier for you to translate it into terms everyone can understand. Get to Know the Players If you’re covering a beat you need to know the movers and shakers in the field. So if you’re covering the local police precinct that means getting to know the police chief and as many of the detectives and uniformed officers as possible. If you’re covering a local high-tech company that means making contact with both the top executives as well as some of the rank-and-file employees. Build Trust, Cultivate Contacts Beyond just getting to know the people on your beat, you need to develop a level of trust with at least some of them to the point where they become reliable contacts  or sources. Why is this necessary? Because sources can provide you with tips and valuable information for articles. In fact, sources are often where beat reporters start when looking for good stories, the kind that don’t come from press releases. Indeed, a beat reporter without sources is like a baker without dough; he’s got nothing to work with. A big part of cultivating contacts is just schmoozing with your sources. So ask the police chief how his golf game is coming along. Tell the CEO you like the painting in her office. And don’t forget clerks and secretaries. They are usually the guardians of important documents and records that can be invaluable for your stories. So chat them up as well. Remember Your Readers Reporters who cover a beat for years and develop a strong network of sources sometimes fall into the trap of doing stories that are only of interest to their sources. Their heads have become so immersed in their beat they’ve forgotten what the outside world looks like. That may not be so bad if you’re writing for a trade publication aimed at workers in a specific industry (say, a magazine for investment analysts). But if you’re writing for a mainstream print or online news outlet always remember that you should be producing stories of interest and import to a general audience. So when making the rounds of your beat, always ask yourself, â€Å"How will this affect my readers? Will they care? Should they care?† If the answer is no, chances are the story’s not worth your time.

Comparing bluetooth technology with infrared Essay

Comparing bluetooth technology with infrared - Essay Example Bluetooth exchanges information between devices through a globally unlicensed Industrial, Scientific, Medical (ISM) radio bands. It uses 2.4 GHz short range frequency of ISM. Bluetooth Special Interest Group(SIG) develop and license Bluetooth specifications. The SIG comprises of telecommunication, networking, computing and electronic companies (Newton, Harold). Bluetooth can transmit data between devices such as laptops, telephones, printers, digital cameras, mobile phones and video game consoles. It is a wireless protocol made for low power consumption and has short range which is based on low cost transceiver microchips in each device (Bluetooth SIG). The short ranges of Bluetooth are 1 meter, 10 meters and 100 meters and these ranges are power and class dependent. Class 1 of Bluetooth has a maximum permitted power of 100mW and approximate range of 100m; class 2 has a maximum permitted power of 2.5mW and approximate range of 10m; class 3 has a maximum permitted power of 1mW and approximate range of 1m (Newton, Harold). Bluetooth allows communication to be done among devices when they are in range. Because this system of communication uses radio waves, devices do not need to be in line of sight of each other for communication to take place. (Newton, Harold). In order for a device to be used by Bluetooth, it must be compatible with Bluetooth profiles. The most common use of Bluetooth includes wireless communication between handsets and mobile phones, wireless communication between computer input and output devices, file transfer between devices and OBEX, internet access of personal computers and communications in medical equipment. The technology of Bluetooth exists in many devices like Wi-Fi, telephones, and play stations and also in some high definition headsets and watches. This technology simplifies set up of services between devices. Devices with this technology can advertise all their services. It allows much of the security and permission configuration to be automated making its services easier for use as compared to other network types. A personal computer is required to have Bluetooth adapter in order to develop communication with other Bluetooth devices like mobile phones, keyboards and mice. Some laptops and personal computers have in built adapters while in others an external adapter is required. Through Bluetooth, multiple devices can communicate with a computer over one adapter. A Bluetooth enabled mobile phone allows it be communicated with many devices. The Open Mobile Terminal Platform has recently published a recommendation paper which recommends Bluetooth requirements in mobile phones which covers in car usage, printing and imaging. Bluetooth devices can transmit information like device names, list of services, device class and list of technical information on demand. Any Bluetooth device can undertake an inquiry to find other Bluetooth devices to connect to, and any Bluetooth device can usually respond to such inquires. However if a Bluetooth device that is trying to connect to another device knows the address of that other device than other devices always respond to the direct connection requests and transmit informat